中国 2 2
第二节 完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。After the birth of my second child,I got a job at a restaurant.Having worked with an experienced (36)______ for a few days,I was (37)______ to wait tables on my own.All went (38)______ that first week.When Saturday night came,I was luckily (39)______ the tables not far from the kitchen.(40)______,I still felt it a little hard to carry the heavy trays(托盘).Before I knew it,the %%%41%%% was full of people.I moved slowly,%%%42%%%every step.I remember how %%%43%%% I was when I saw the tray stand near the tables;it looked different from the one I was %%%44%%% on.It had nice handles(手柄),which made it %%%45%%% to move around.I was pleased with everything and began to %%%46%%% I was a natural at this job.Then,an old man came to me and said,“Excuse me,dear,my wife and I loved %%%47%%%you work.It seems your tray stand has been very %%%48%%% to you,but we are getting ready to %%%49%%% now,and my wife needs her %%%50%%% back.”At first his %%%51%%% did not get across.“What was he talking about!”Then,I got it.I had set my trays on his wife's orthopedic walker (助步器).I stood frozen as ice,but my face was %%%52%%%.I wanted to get into a hole and %%%53%%%.Since then,I have learned from many mistakes such as the o(1)A.manager B.assistant C.cook D.waitress(2)A.promised B.invited C.allowed D.advised(3)A.well B.quickly C.safely D.wrong(4)A.left B.given C.brought D.shown(5)A.Therefore B.However C.Otherwise D.Finally(6)A.kitchen B.street C.restaurant D.table(7)A.minding B.changing C.taking D.saving(8)A.angry B.calm C.sad D.happy(9)A.fixed B.trained C.loaded D.waited(10)A.slower B.lighter C.quieter D.easier(11)A.believe B.agree C.regret D.pretend(12)A.letting B.making C.watching D.having(13)A.useful B.familiar C.unusual D.interesting(14)A.rest B.order C.eat D.leave(15)A.bag B.walker C.tray D.coat(16)A.idea B.praise C.message D.need(17)A.cold B.full of joy C.pale D.on fire(18)A.lie B.hide C.defend D.stay(19)A.repeated B.discovered C.corrected D.described(20)A.careful B.patient C.honest D.practical
(1)D,(2)C,(3)A,(4)B,(5)B,(6)C,(7)A,(8)D,(9)B,(10)D,(11)A,(12)C,(13)A,(14)D,(15)B,(16)C,(17)D,(18)B,(19)D,(20)A
(1)由下句可知:“我”首先和一位有经验的服务员一起工作了几天。由下文可知作者是一位服务员,而不是厨师,所以排除C项。 (2)由常识可知:在饭店打工需要得到老板的许可才能做事情,故选C。 (3)由上下文信息可知此处强调一切进展顺利,go well进展顺利。此句也是对下文不愉快的事情作铺垫。 (4)本句句意:“我”幸运地被分了几张离厨房不太远的桌子。(was)left被留下;(was)brought被带来;(was)shown被展示,不符合句意要求。 (5)由上句中的luckily以及下句I still felt it a little hard to carry the heavy trays(托盘)可推断出此处是转折关系。however然而;therefore所以;otherwise否则,要不然。 (6)“我”是在一家饭店工作,所以挤满人的地方应该是“饭店”(restaurant),而不是“厨房”(kitchen)。before I knew it不知不觉地。 (7)由上句可知饭店里人很多,所以“我”在小心翼翼地走着。mind小心,当心,minding every step在句中作方式状语。 (8)从下文对the tray stand的描述可知,当“我”看到the tray stand时,内心是高兴的。 (9)本句句意:它看起来与“我”训练时所用的那个托盘架不一样。I was trained on是定语从句,修饰the one,one替代名词the tray stand。fix固定,安装,修理;load装载。 (10)由上句It had nice handles(手柄)可知,此处强调移动方便。 (11)本句句意:“我”所做的一切工作都很顺利并且开始认为自己天生就是适合干这种工作的人。此处表达“我”对自己的一种主观判断,同时也和最后一句中的not to be too sure of myself相呼应。 (12)由下文信息可知,an old man应该是本饭店的一位客人,所以没有权利“使(让)……”我工作。watch观看。 (13)由第二段的描述可知,the tray stand对“我”是“有用的”(useful)。由上句可了解到,老人和妻子一直在观看着“我”的一举一动。 (14)由上下文信息及本句的but可知:老人打算离开。而不是rest休息;order命令;eat吃饭。 (15)由下面一段第四句话I had set my trays on his wife's orthopedic walker(助步器)可得出答案为B。 (16)本句句意:起初我没明白他的意思。get across被传达,被理解。message(书面或口头的)信息,消息,口信;idea主意,想法,观念。此处是信息的传达、理解,而不是所想出的办法,故选C。 (17)由上句I stood frozen as ice及本句中的but可推断出,此时“我”的脸红了。on fire火辣辣的。 (18)由本句中的get into a hole可知“我”无地自容,所以想找地方藏起来。 (19)本句是一个概括性的句子,描述了“我”在饭店遇到的一件尴尬事。describe描述,描写。correct改正,纠正;discover发现;repeat重复。 (20)由于自己的粗心大意,“我”犯了一个错误,由此“我”意识到以后做事要小心谨慎,不能过于自信。
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