中国 2 2
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)以下标有题号的每一行均有一个错误,请找出,并按下列情况改正:此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线Here is my idea about how a friend is like.Firstly,a friend is someone you can share your secrets.If youtell him a secret,never will he talks about it with anybodyelse.Besides,a friend is always good listener when youneed one.After hear your sad stories,he will say somewords that is nice and warm.Still,your happiness makeshim happily too.What's more,a good friend is willing tooffer the help to which you need,or can at least give yousome advices.In a word,friends are those you like andtrust,and you will enjoy every minute that you spent withthem.
(1)how→what,(2)secrets后加with,(3)talks→talk,(4)good之前加a,(5)hear→hearing,(6)is→are,(7)happily→happy,(8)去掉the help之后的to,(9)advices→advice,(10)spent→spend
(1)what在从句中作表语。考查宾语从句引导词。how作状语,不符合句法结构。 (2)考查动词搭配。share sth.with sb.为固定搭配。 (3)考查时态和倒装句式。前面有助动词will,后面应用动词原形。 (4)考查冠词。单数名词listener第一次出现,需加不定冠词。 (5)考查非谓语动词。介词after之后应用动名词hearing。 (6)考查主谓一致。句子的先行词是words。定语从句中,谓语动词的形式取决于先行词。这里先行词是复数名词,故谓语动词该用are。 (7)考查形容词和副词。在make sb.+adj.结构中,应该用形容词作宾语补足语。 (8)定语从句中which作need的宾语,need是及物动词,to多余。 (9)考查名词单复数。advice是不能具体化的抽象名词,没有复数形式。 (10)考查动词时态。由全文时态,特别是前面语境you will enjoy...可推测,从句中时态应该是现在时。
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